You Are Here > Home > Stocks > Article

Click for Home Page

Google
 
Web InvestorProfit.com

Stocks Section

A Massive Shake up In Company Accounts - Here's The Lowdown For Investors That Focus On Fundamentals

February 2006

We grant you that company accounts are certainly not the most interesting facet of investing for many people, but they're often critical when researching a company to invest in.

Since 2005 there's been a radical shake up in accounting standards (for stockmarket listed companies) with the purpose of making corporate accounts across Europe comparable. A further argument is that the shake up will result in reduced risk alongside cutting the cost of capital. The standards set by the UK's Accounting Standards Board have been replaced with the International Accounting Standards in Brussels.

How The New Accounting Standards Will Work - A Case Study With Wyevale Garden Centres

Wyevale's Income Statement Showing The Changes Before & After The New Accounting Rules


2004 INCOME STATEMENT

£Millions
Old Format
Adjustments
New Format
Revenues
192.5
-
192.5
Profit before changes
23.3
-
23.3
Goodwill amortisation
-
3.0
3.0
Pensions charge
(1.2)
0.4
(0.8)
Share options
0.3
(0.5)
(0.2)
Financing charge
(7.3)
(0.6)
(7.9)
Other
-
0.2
0.2
Pre-tax profit
15.1
2.5
17.6
taxation
(6.4)
0.3
(6.1)
Dividends
(7.8)
0.1
(7.7)

Equity
162.4
(18.6)
143.8

Interesting Points

  • The P&L account no long appears, having been replaced with the consolidated income statement
  • Pre-tax profit rises by £2.5m to £17.6 but this is not real cash it is only an input on an accountants spreadsheet!

Goodwill Amortisation

  • This input for a lot of companies will be its biggest adjustment
  • Accounting goodwill when companies make adjustments will not be allowed to be written off as a charge against profits

Finance Charges

  • These look as though they'll be higher because far more of lease arrangements will be treated as finance leases
  • The company will in effect own the asset being leased so rent becomes an interest charge

Deferred Tax

  • These have been tightened significantly
  • A reduction of future liabilities to lower present day amounts is not on anymore
  • A potential tax on re-valued assets will also be charged
  • For the majority of companies the new accounting standards will mean higher tax bills

Exceptional Items

  • The so called Joker in the pack
  • With the UK standards companies had to show them before calculating pre-tax profits
  • But they don't exist with the new international standards
  • Keep a close eye on this area because it's where companies will likely be playing many of their games and other assorted tricks

Summary

Company and their accountants have long been notorious for playing legal games with their figures. And it now looks, with the rules chopped and changed that working out what is what requires even more concentration and diligence. Still, it's important that we as investors keep abreast of such significant news as the introduction of these International Accounting Standards.

See Also

TOP STOCKMARKET SEARCHES FROM FIND.CO.UK
Online Brokers
Spread Betting
CFDs

© 2000-2008 - LearnMoney.co.uk Ltd..|..About Us & Contact..|..Privacy Statement..|..Disclaimer..|..Sitemap..|..Link Request
Page copy protected against web site content infringement by Copyscape

The information on the InvestorProfit.com website has been compiled from sources believed to be reliable, but is not warranted to be accurate or complete.
All recommendations and comments are provided for general interest only and should not be construed as personal investment advice.
Professional advice should always be sought.
The price of securities and any income from them can go down as well as up.
Past performance of a security or market is not necessarily indicative of future trends.
Any opinions and recommendations on InvestorProfit.com are given in good faith, but without legal responsibility and are subject to change without notice.